AcreageLife September 2024 | Page 7

Country Journal Working Dogs

Revival of Farm Dogs

Tireless Role of Working Canines on Homesteads

By Ally Shew

W ith the resurgence of the homestead movement and the revival of small family farms, there is a growing recognition of the indispensable contribution of working farm dogs. Throughout centuries, these diligent canines have been instrumental in the prosperity of farmers, emerging as assets for any farmer or rancher.

Beyond mere companionship, farm dogs are vital allies in livestock management, property safeguarding and overall farm efficiency. Whether it ' s the steadfast livestock guardian dogs( LGDs) or the adept herding breeds, the versatility and significance of farm dogs shine brighter than ever before.
Livestock Guard Dogs
Livestock guardian dogs( LGDs) are essential for protecting livestock from predators. Breeds such as the Great Pyrenees, Anatolian shepherd and Maremma sheepdog are known for their dedication and effectiveness. Great Pyrenees are recognized for their calm demeanor and loyalty, making them excellent protectors against predators like wolves, coyotes and bears.
With their strong territorial instincts, Anatolian shepherds are equally adept at safeguarding livestock. At the same time, Maremma sheepdogs, with a history dating back to ancient Rome, are trusted guardians of sheep, goats and other livestock. The less well-known Karakachan, a historic Bulgarian breed that arrived in the U. S. in the early to mid-2000s, deserves an honorable mention. Depending on where you live, you may see a specific LGD breed that is more prominent than others and some of these breeds are also good options for family guardian dogs( FGDs). FGDs learn
to bond with the property and can be excellent for families with children who want dogs to accompany them outside.
Herding Dogs
Herding dogs are indispensable for moving livestock efficiently. Breeds like the border collie, Australian shepherd and corgi excel in this role. Border collies, renowned for their intelligence and work ethic, are masters at controlling sheep and cattle with hypnotic eyes.
Australian shepherds are versatile and energetic. They can handle a variety of livestock, including sheep, goats, cattle and poultry. Some people mistake these two breeds, as their coat colors and general size can be similar. But anyone who knows these dogs knows they have many distinct differences. From personality to general build, a true herding dog enthusiast can easily distinguish between the two.
Despite their small size, corgis are tenacious herders adept at keeping cattle in line with their unique herding style. Being low to the ground allows them easy access to the heels of larger livestock.
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