Chicken Chatter Chicken Checkup
Prevention & Treatment
Provide your chickens with dry dust bathing areas where they can naturally rid themselves of parasites daily. Diatomaceous earth can be sprinkled in dust baths, coops and runs as a preventative measure. If lice or mites are present, use a poultry-safe parasite spray, then give the chicken a warm soapy bath, followed by drying with a low-heat blow dryer.
Bumblefoot
Bumblefoot is a bacterial infection of a chicken’ s foot caused by a staph infection. It typically appears as a swollen red area, sometimes with a dark scab on the footpad. Even slight limping, walking funny or not roosting could indicate the beginning stages of bumblefoot.
How to Examine
Being aware of how they normally walk will help you detect this early. If you see them walking with a limp, pick them up and examine the bottoms of their feet for swelling, redness or scabs. It helps to have someone holding the chicken to make it easier to see their feet.
Prevention & Treatment
Prevent bumblefoot by ensuring that roosts surfaces are smooth, and that bedding is kept clean and dry. If your chicken has bumblefoot, do not attempt to cut into the wound. Soak the affected foot in warm water with Epsom salt, then apply a poultry-safe antimicrobial spray or ointment. If the infection doesn’ t improve, consult a veterinarian for treatment.
Respiratory Issues and Discolored Comb
Respiratory issues in chickens can range from mild colds to more severe conditions like infectious bronchitis. Signs include a raspy voice, nasal discharge or labored breathing. Chickens with respiratory issues often have a pale or discolored comb and wattles.
How to Examine
Hold the chicken close to your ear and listen for any wheezing or raspy sounds. Inspect the comb and wattles for discoloration or paleness. A chicken with respiratory problems may also have watery eyes, nasal discharge or frequent sneezing.
Prevention & Treatment
Limit exposure to drafts and dust in the chick brooder and manage frustrations with the chicken coop during winter. Keeping the environment clean and wellventilated reduces the chance of respiratory illnesses. If respiratory distress is observed, products like VetRx can be applied as a first line of treatment. However, severe cases may require antibiotics prescribed by a veterinarian.
Takeaway
Conducting regular head-to-toe exams on chickens helps detect common health issues early, thus preventing serious illness or loss of life. By paying attention to changes in behavior, physical appearance and droppings, most of these health problems can be detected before they escalate. Maintaining a clean and safe environment for your chickens will ensure you have a healthy flock. Always consult a veterinarian when necessary.
14 AcreageLife November 2024 AcreageLife. com